Through the Interface

Adding gaze and gestures to control our Unity model in HoloLens

Now that our industrial robot is animated, I thought it a good time to head back on over and finish more of the Holograms 101 tutorial. The next section of the tutorial focuses on adding a gaze cursor to the application: you have a torus mesh that tracks against the geometry the user is looking at. The instructions were reasonably straightforward – even when retrofitting the approach for a different project – but there were a few “gotchas” that are worth documenting: The simplest way to get the cursor – and its dependent bits and pieces – across into... Read more →

Sorting lists of AutoCAD objects using LINQ – Part 3

After seeing a basic approach to sort arrays of ObjectIds using LINQ – and then refactoring that to be a shared extension method to be used on arrays of ObjectIds – today we’re going to see that code refactored, once again, to work with types of data other than strings (up until now we could only sort objects based on string properties such as class and layer names). One solid approach for creating operations that can deal with different types of object – while maintaining type safety – is to use template classes, which are known as generic classes... Read more →

Sorting lists of AutoCAD objects using LINQ – Part 2

In the last post we took a look at one technique to sort a list of ObjectIds by the associated objects’ layer and type. In this post we’re going to refactor the commonality to have a single extension method that allows us to sort a list of ObjectIds based on any string property. Here’s the updated C# code: using Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices; using Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices; using Autodesk.AutoCAD.EditorInput; using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime; using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; namespace ProcessObjectsInOrder { public static class Extensions { ///

/// Sorts an array of ObjectIds based on a string property and order. ///

/// Read more →

Sorting lists of AutoCAD objects using LINQ – Part 1

I received this interesting question by email from Henrik Ericson, last week. Is it possible to sort the selected objects (only 3dFaces in my case) in a SelectionSet by their layers? I want to process all the objects, one layer at a time. In other words, first all objects on layer A, and then all objects on layer B and then C and so on. In my case it isn't necessary to process the layers alphabetically. It’s especially interesting as I’d just been thinking of approaches for sorting toolbars based on an index property, to get the code in... Read more →

Unmerging cells in an AutoCAD table using .NET

A question came in, last week, via a comment on this post. Daniel wanted to unmerge the title cells of a table: Very nice tutorial. based on this I manange to create the VB. NET code for my table style, but I face with a problem that I could not change the Title to be unmerged. In this moment, as default, it is merged and I want it to have it not merged. What is code for this ? I tried to find it out by ts.SetCellClass(RowType.TitleRow, MergeCellStyleOption.None but is not working. i get error on: sd.UpgradeOpen() line I... Read more →

Launching AutoCAD’s REFEDIT command with an entity selected using .NET

A really interesting problem came up during an internal discussion, this week: someone wanted to launch the REFEDIT command on a selected xref and pre-select the entity found at the picked point. The entity that’s part of the selected xref, of course. This turned out to be quite a tricky problem and yet one that could be solved with relatively few lines of code. The tricky parts were finding the right entity in the nested selection and then the corresponding entity in the xref. Here’s the approach I ended up taking: Ask the user to selected a nested entity... Read more →

Adjusting the size of multiple AutoCAD text and block attribute objects to fit their containers using .NET

This is a follow-up to the post where we modified the size of selected text in a drawing, to make it fit its container. I received this comment last week: instead of selecting the nested entities one by one, is it possible to make a "selectall" selection ? It turns out that the question was related to a completely different post, but by the time I realised I’d already completed most of the work. It seems a very valid question for this topic, so that’s fine. :-) Looping through all the text – some of which may be nested... Read more →

Adjusting the size of AutoCAD text and block attributes to fit their containers using .NET

We started this series by looking at how to get the centroid of a region, and then how to create text that fits an arbitrary space. In this post we’re going to wrap up by looking at the original question of how to resize block attributes to fit their container. The core algorithm is actually very similar to the code we saw in “space labelling” application: it’s simply been refactored to be more general and forms the basis for both the previous and the new commands. Here’s the C# code: using Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices; using Autodesk.AutoCAD.BoundaryRepresentation; using Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices; using Autodesk.AutoCAD.EditorInput; using... Read more →

Fitting AutoCAD text into a selected space using .NET

After the last post, where we saw how to get the centroid of a Region, today we’re going to use that information to place some text inside a detected space. To restate our process from last time: The user selects a point Call Editor.TraceBoundary() to determine the containing space Call Region.CreateFromCurves() with the resulting geometry Determine the centroid of the Region Check whether the centroid is actually inside the Region If it is, then generate some text to place (we could also have asked the user for this, of course)… … and then calculate the size of the text... Read more →

Passing AutoCAD objects to commands called via .NET

This question came in as a blog comment on this previous post: Is possible to use Revision Cloud in this situation? Example: Creating a polyline/circle/ellipse then make it a revision cloud. It seemed to make sense to broaden the topic for the purposes of this blog post: how to pass an entity or entities to an AutoCAD command called via Editor.Command() or CommandAsync(). Since Editor.Command() was implemented in AutoCAD 2015, I’ve been a fan of the calling commands in AutoCAD application code. But I haven’t actually covered the approach needed to send object information to commands via this function.... Read more →

Getting the extents of an AutoCAD group using .NET

Here’s an interesting question that came in from Nick Gilbert via a blog comment: Is there a simple way to get the geometric extents of the group? As discussed in this previous post, the Group object in AutoCAD presents itself as a collection of geometric objects (or entities, in ObjectARX-parlance). But a Group, in itself, isn’t a geometric object: it’s an aggregator of objects that are. So there isn’t – as Nick is clearly aware – a simple GeometricExtents property of the Group object. But we can access the contents of the Group and combine their various GeometricExtents, returning... Read more →

Testing whether a point is inside or above an AutoCAD solid using .NET

Today’s post resulted from an internal discussion: Miroslav Schonauer – with the help of Jan Liska – put together some code for a recent consulting engagement that they felt was important to share with the community. They wanted to test point containment for a particular 3D solid, but also to test whether the selected point – if outside the solid – was above it. They achieved this using AutoCAD’s Brep API. Here is the C# they put together (with some minor, cosmetic edits from my side): using Autodesk.AutoCAD.ApplicationServices; using Autodesk.AutoCAD.BoundaryRepresentation; using Autodesk.AutoCAD.DatabaseServices; using Autodesk.AutoCAD.EditorInput; using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Geometry; using Autodesk.AutoCAD.Runtime; using... Read more →

Adding a cursor badge in AutoCAD 2015 using .NET

I have to say that I’m having an absolute blast getting to know the new API features in AutoCAD 2015. It turns out I’d barely scratched the surface with my original post about the impact for developers. It’s a release that just keeps on giving. :-) One new feature that I’ve had a lot of fun playing with is the “cursor badge” capability, something you may have seen blogged about from a user’s perspective. The good news is that the ability to add your own cursor badges is provided in the public API (although I did end up using... Read more →

Adding a context menu item with an icon for a specific AutoCAD object type using .NET

To follow on from yesterday’s post, today we’re going to look at an alternative implementation that – rather than modifying the Edit shortcut menu that appears for all object types – adds our custom menu item to the shortcut menu associated with a specific type of object. In our case we want to associate the menu item we introduced yesterday with Table objects. The way to associate shortcut menus in CUI with a particular object is to add an alias with “OBJECT_{DXFNAME}”: in our case {DXFNAME} will be ACAD_TABLE, making the alias “OBJECT_ACAD_TABLE”. You can also add an alias... Read more →

Adding a context menu item with an icon in AutoCAD using .NET

A big thanks to Parrish Husband for both suggesting this topic and providing the majority of the code in this post. Parrish had been attempting to extend the technique shown in this aging post to include an icon with the content menu item. At least one person had done this before, according to the blog comments, but had found – just as Parrish did – that the added icon didn’t line up with the others in the menu. In fact it completely messed up the alignment of all the other icons in the menu: less than ideal behaviour. So... Read more →

Exporting an AutoCAD table to a Unicode CSV using .NET

A colleague in our Product Support team came to my desk yesterday afternoon with a problem he thought I might find interesting. He was right. :-) It turns out that AutoCAD tables containing Unicode characters don’t export very well to CSV files (for later import into Excel, for instance). Here’s a sample table with a number of Unicode characters in it: When exported to a CSV file using the standard right-click menu option it contains a bunch of ? characters: The good news is that it’s easy to create your own version of the TABLEEXPORT command – the one... Read more →

Inserting a cell range from an Excel sheet as an AutoCAD table using .NET

I wasn’t planning on covering this particular topic today, but then this comment came in overnight and I ended up taking a look into it. Paul has been trying to append a specific cell range to his connection string when creating a data-link for an Excel spreadsheet, adding to the code from this previous post. I gave it a try myself with a hardcoded cell range and it seemed to work fine, and so went ahead and modified the implementation of the TFS command to ask the user to enter their own cell range. What’s probably most interesting about... Read more →

Moving text in an AutoCAD block using .NET – Part 3

I wasn’t expecting to write a third part in this series of posts, but then Samir Bittar went and asked a follow-up question that I felt obliged to look into. Thanks for the suggestion, Samir! :-) Samir basically wanted to provide the user with more feedback as they’re selecting the nested entity – so that the sub-entity gets highlighted, rather than the full block reference. This turned out to be quite a tricky scenario to address. The overall approach I used was to use a PointMonitor to perform a non-interactive, nested selection of the geometry beneath the cursor and... Read more →

Updated tool to understand transformation matrices in AutoCAD

As I started on my linear algebra class, some weeks ago, I decided to dust off the Transformer app I’d written a few years ago and make sure it works in AutoCAD 2014. It actually really helped me in creating appropriate transformation matrices for certain parts of the course. Coincidentally, a few days ago, I received an email from a colleague – who isn’t a programmer but seems to be working on a very interesting side project – who was interested in taking matrix input from an external system and using that to transform AutoCAD geometry. This colleague wanted... Read more →

Inserting a specific Excel sheet as an AutoCAD table using .NET

Last week I received the following question from Adam Schilling: I have enjoyed your posts on .net programming for datalinks. I have searched high and low and haven’t been able to find answers or any support to help me with a small issue. My code (much of which was based off of your posts from 2007) works fine, except I cannot get it to use a different sheet from the workbook that is select. Since the option to select a specific sheet is available when adding a link manually, I would think that it would be possible to programmatically... Read more →